Nail avulsion is a standard procedure that involves removing all or a portion of the nail plate from the nail bed. Avulsions can be used for either diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. Avulsion of the nail plate allows for examining lesions in the underlying nail bed and matrix. When treating onychomycosis, Nail Avulsion treatment in Delhi is occasionally performed at the Skinology Clinic to alleviate pain caused by subungual material buildup. 

Avulsions are mainly used to treat ingrown and curled nails. They are a surgical procedure that involves removing the nail plate (the tricky part of the nail) from a finger or toe. A dermatologist may recommend this procedure if an individual’s nail problems have not improved with previous treatments.

A nail avulsion may be performed to:

• Treat a nail infection.
• Remove the unwanted and painful nail growth.
• Treat severe nail damage
• Take care of an ingrown toenail.

Nail avulsions can also treat nail issues (such as redness, swelling, leakage, pain, infection, or odour). Some targeted treatments, such as taxane-based chemotherapy, might cause nail issues.

What is a nail avulsion procedure?

As per a skin specialist in Delhi at Skinology Clinic, this treatment should be performed in a medical centre for safe results. Although it can also be performed under general anaesthesia in a day surgery setting if preferred.

1. A local anaesthesia is administered, and numbness is guaranteed. 
2. Once numb, the small problematic part of the nail is carefully removed, and a chemical is administered to the nail-producing region. 
3. The area being treated is flushed; thus, no stitching is required. 
4. The dressing is removed after two to four days, and a small bandage is replaced daily at home for around two weeks. 

Regular shoes can be worn after about a week. It should help prevent an ingrown toenail from recurring.

How do you treat an avulsion on a fingernail?

• Medicines: Antibiotics can treat and prevent bacterial infections. They are available without a physician’s prescription. Inquire about the recommended dosage and frequency of administration. Follow the instructions. Avoid self-medication; if taken wrongly, it can harm the liver.
• Anti-inflammatory drugs: Ibup-rofen and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) help to relieve swelling, pain, and fever. The medication is available with or without a physician’s prescription. In certain people, NSAIDs may induce gastrointestinal bleeding or kidney problems. If an individual takes blood thinners, please consult with the doctor to find out if NSAIDs are safe for you. Always read the prescription label and follow the instructions properly.

Take your medicine as prescribed by your Best Doctors for Nail Diseases Treatment in Delhi. If you suspect your medication isn’t working or you’re having adverse effects, contact your doctor right away. Inform your doctor if you have an allergy to any medicines. Keep track of the drugs, vitamins, and herbs you use. Include the amount, as well as when and why you took it. Bring the list or medication to any follow-up appointments.

What types of nail surgeries are available? 

There are two different types of surgical options:

1. A) More invasive wedge resection, sometimes known as the “Sharp” procedure. This procedure is far more invasive than modern procedures. It often requires general anaesthesia and is performed at a hospital.
2. B) Another modern procedure known as Partial Nail Avulsion with phenolization.

How do you prevent nail problems?

• Keep your nails clean, dry, and covered. When one is allowed to bathe, properly clean the area with soap and water. Put on a fresh bandage. Avoid using adhesive bandages. When removed, it may remain in the incision, irritating. Inquire with your doctor about the best bandage to use. If your bandage becomes damp or dirty, change it. A doctor may advise patients to change the bandage every 24 hours for the first few days.
• For 24 hours, elevate your hand or foot above your heart as often as possible. It will help reduce swelling and soreness. Please raise your hand or foot on pillows or blankets to elevate it comfortably.
• Apply ice to the wound every hour for 15-20 minutes or as directed. Apply an ice pack or a plastic bag with crushed ice. Wrap it with a towel. Ice alleviates swelling and pain while preventing tissue damage. 
• Avoid wearing shoes that are excessively tight or don’t fit well. Wear no tights or pantyhose. Put on the cotton socks.

Is nail bed avulsion painful?

Nail bed avulsions are extremely painful and cause the finger to swell. Finger fractures are very prevalent after this type of incident.

How long does it take for a total nail avulsion to heal?

Most people require three to six weeks for recovery. In the weeks following surgery, the patient may be asked to attend follow-up consultations to evaluate and heal the damaged toenail.

Damaged nails, ingrown nails, broken nails, and nail and infection diseases are very common these days. Skinology Clinic performs all types of treatment for all nail concerns. At the clinic procedures like cauterisation, phenolization, laser treatment, topical medicines, and nail avulsion treatment in Delhi are performed. Visit the clinic to enhance your nail health!